Read more information here and find out how you can help them. The good news is, the conservation of sea turtles is now at an all time high so there is hope for this endangered marine species. Illegal fishing nets, plastic ingestion, coastal development and climate change are all having a detrimental affect making them one of the most endangered ocean species. Largely, the Hawksbill Turtle remains one of the most endangered sea animals because of pollution. However this can be lethal since the turtles feed on a specific type of coral sponge which contains a toxin which causes kidney disease, liver dysfunction and even death in humans. Hawksbill Turtle meat and eggs are considered a delicacy in many cultures, and are heavily harvested for consumption. Unfortunately trade is still rife, despite international bans on the shell being sold. The beautiful marble effect of their stunning carapace (tortoiseshell) have long been desired for fashion, jewellery and accessories. There are a number of reasons why the Hawksbill Turtle is one of the most endangered animals in the ocean. The Hawksbill Turtle is the most critically endangered of all Sea Turtle species.įound within reefs of the Indo-Pacific and central Atlantic, they are easily recognised by their distinctive shell and beak-like jaws. Here are some of the ways you can help save the Vaquita Porpoise from extinction. Sadly, the Vaquita was only discovered in 1958 and being the most endangered animal in the ocean, they are perilously close to extinction. Work is being done to ban gill-net fishing in the area, however it is the illegal operators which are the main cause for the decline of this species. Since they cannot surface, the poor animals are unable to breath and drown within minutes. The Vaquita are frequently caught within fixed fishing nets (gillnets) used by illegal operators in Mexico. It is thought that there are less than 30 of these cetaceans left in the wild, making them the most endangered marine species on the planet.Īlthough never directly hunted, their population is in great decline due to accidental entanglement. Their distinctive (and rather adorable) markings include dark rings around their face, lips and eyes. The Vaquita Porpoise, or ‘little cow’ in Spanish, is found in shallow waters along the Gulf of California. Here are 10 of the worlds most endangered marine species. Today, our oceans face many threats including plastic pollution, over-fishing and global warming forcing many of these incredible creatures to the brink of extinction.
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